6/3/2015 0:00
BAGHDAD
with growing calls for the adoption of ways to achieve sustainable development in Iraq, comes assurances interested in economic affairs on the need to employ the natural resources in this direction, especially as the world faces significant environmental challenges Perhaps the most prominent of the depletion of resources and wealth, pollution and the accumulation of waste and waste.
economist Hafiz Abdul Amir from the Faculty of Husbandry and Economics at the University of Mustansiriya pointed to the importance of addressing sustainable development in Iraq determinants through the conservation of natural resources and action to combat desertification, which took devouring agricultural land, especially as the country suffered from crises and wars, economic blockade as well as the absence of environmental sustainability policies that led to a severe deterioration.
He said in an interview for the "morning" to address the challenges and reduce their impact on the path of sustainable development, requires the adoption of the goals of quality and national environmental policies by taking advantage of international applications for environmental policies successful achieved its objectives, noting that since the sixties of the last century the effects of both economic (Meyer) and economic (Baldwin) questions in a very congruence with what is going on today in the concept of development, and the question simply is, is that the economic development of the term quantitative or qualitative? Is it describes a particular situation or that he offers recipes to achieve a particular case?
Abdel Amir said that the concept of development is it a tool or object and view it by quantitative make development a similar objective of economic growth, which represents the phenomenon of constant increase in the gross real product or real national income through a decade or several decades, successive, noting that contrast is seen to economic development on the part of the two types of on it's way to the development and well-being, which means an increase in gross real product or real national income, with the attendant structural changes in the economy during a specific period of time.
He pointed out that countries of the world follow different strategies for implementing multiple objectives fall within the plans and solutions different to protect the environment and promote sustainable development and environmentally sound and do coordinate and improve environmental and development activities so as to ensure preservation of the next well-being of the current generation and generations through the protection of natural and environmental resources and attention to social and economic factors in the management of these resources activities through population policies and consumption patterns that promote sustainable development.
He said Abdul Amir what he said: If we had the experience German a model in the field of sustainable development and how it has adopted to increase the annual tax and insurance on personal vehicles with low engine, and to encourage manufacturers of vehicles on the same small engines personal car manufacturing Size launches less than carbon dioxide gas volumes and thus reduce air pollution in cities ratios, as well as the German government's approval of a new law has been applied since July 2009 eliminates the old law to tax and to require the owners of houses and residential buildings to install cells and solar panels (heating system and water heating energy) and an average of 16:00 2 per 100 m2.
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