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that the circumstances experienced by Iraq in the past years have led to neglect the Iraqi environment indicators and made it the worst environments in the world in water areas -alhoa - soil and in spite of the development of the five-year national development plans successive set of targets that would rise by sustainable development Iraqi, but most remained a dead letter stands without achieving a government routine cable budgets of austerity over the past two
years.
I do not want here to go back so much to the underlying principles of sustainable development since her first commissioned an international economic commission a report on the reform of the system in 1976, the World Economic to discuss the treatment of the imbalance in the format of international cooperation between States relations, through the decisions of the UN conference known as the Earth Summit to irrigate the city of Lodi Janeiro in 1992, down to the case that it is the emphasis on the need to expand human choices and taken into account and which seeks to guarantee the rehabilitation of their individual capacities The employment of natural resources form that enhances the environment and protects it from damage and their access to the realization that development does not in any way mean only economic growth, and this growth must be distributed more
evenly. It may seem that talking about any attempt to achieve sustainable development in the current situation is a fantasy, but we must recognize that the sustainable development process is cumulative and require decades of sustained hard work to bear fruit for its significance in linking the continuity of development and environmental development process within the framework secures generations Requirements current and future within four core aspects of economic, political, institutional and environmental. Iraqi and actually suffers from a kaleidoscope of several in the fulfillment of goals developmental set of mismatch between population growth steady against the scarcity of water sources and then lower average per capita and inefficient water employ, particularly in the agricultural sector, in addition to the problem of the deterioration of sewer networks, which increased contamination of the limited water resources already, and this irrational use of natural resources has led to the deterioration of the reality of the agricultural land and the expansion of desert areas in various parts of Iraq. environmental resource base that Iraq's dependence on oil production in the formation of the gross domestic product and composition of 94 percent of the proceeds going to carry with it a constant drain to base environmental and natural non-renewable resources is irrational and affecting the environmental situation in the oil-producing provinces and the adoption lag for the management of water associated with the process of extraction of crude oil and the disposal of associated gas by burning methods. This fact, in addition to the weak oil pipelines from the tanker and caused leaks in pipelines and reservoirs. This coincided with high rates of poverty and the failure of the approved government policies in processing, which was in part a result of lack of demand for labor's ability to keep up with growth and the increase in the supply of labor force and adopted as a result of structural imbalances in the skills of the public sector in employment and therefore handcuff this sector unemployment extra convincing . income revenues that any treatments are formulated to start in the development of the Iraqi economy on the path of sustainable development require pull it out of trouble such rentier gradual diversification of resources of income and gross domestic product by paying other and the agriculture sector manufacturing sectors required attention and employ modern methods of irrigation and reclamation of agricultural land, including investigating the use of a more rational natural resources and protect them from the consequences of the oil industry and the development of thoughtful program for waste management in each of the provinces under the urban plans fit with those provinces needs of the geographic, demographic and expansions to it. Sustainable development runs from the outlook to the individual as an essential element in the sustainability of the rest of the resources natural, which means the need to promote the reality of living of the Iraqi people and take it out of the area of poverty to be able to develop the scientific and professional abilities to fit with the needs of the labor market and break the vicious cycle of unemployment and poverty. and that any disregard of this fact will not increase things only get worse and they should be the starting point in line with the plans set and proceed to the nearest opportunity to preserve what's left of renewable resources remaining aware of the fact that there is a conflict between the adoption of environmental standards proper form with economic growth considerations, but on the contrary, it is possible to employ energy efficiency that contribute to raising the efficiency of energy sources and the development of a standard for impact Lay Community of the new productive enterprises take into account the established criteria for sustainable development in Iraq. * Iraqi academic
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