On: Sun 01/22/2012 13:43
Citizen / private / minimum Sudanese
Called many of the specialists in economic affairs to the need for the Iraqi government to use the benefits of oil because of its significant role in the development of other sectors and the mission in the country, stressing that the use of clear political and sound are what give a large return on the Iraqi economy, calling for the formation of an independent body not affiliated to the Ministry of Finance or the Central Bank to follow up the public money in the country, "the newspaper of the citizen" polled many of the specialists in this subject and was the first speaker.
Resolving the political differences between the blocks
He and former oil minister Ibrahim Bahr al-Ulum, "that the use of oil wealth in the country need to find plans for a quick and guaranteed working to develop and take advantage of the benefits of oil. Stressed the Sea of Science's (newspaper, Citizen)" the need for and control of all government institutions in order to reduce the incidence of corruption deployed in the institutions of the Iraqi state. He Sea Science "that the year 2012 is a decisive year for the oil sector, therefore, the government should work to develop in order to increase the use of oil revenues that are able to develop other sectors, as well as it should take advantage of the benefits of oil dating back Balavaúdh the country. and "we now live in a bottleneck if it made clear the potential to provide the infrastructure to increase production in 2012, but will face many problems in the event remained oil policy on what it is now. and wished Sea Science" to be able to Ministry oil to facilitate the task of investing companies and benefit from oil wealth and the development of other sectors, the important and necessary in the country. noting that "the differences between the political blocs in the country is one of the most important main obstacles that stand impediment to the process Ttoiralqtaa oil and other sectors due to the controversy uncontrolled between political parties and blocs which led to the failure to find context in the management of oil wealth. called the Sea of Science "to the necessity of conducting a study of oil policies, protocols and oil contracts through international policy for this product on the grounds that there is a lot of the things that makes Iraq stand up to exploit the wealth.
"Spreading the culture of investment among politicians and economists
"For his part, said a member of the previous economic Abdul Hadi al-Hassani": that all investment projects are functioning in the provinces producing oil and gas or manufacturing and is therefore required the government to give priority to investment and making the electricity industry is a profitable industry with the participation of the private sector because of its significant role to invest in this important industry. "The private sector's participation in the investment by the people producing provinces will impact on the services of water, drainage, streets, tourism and hospitality because Iraq need all this for the building and the development of other areas that must be taken into account to better and faster. Hassani between In a statement (Al-citizen) "that the industry produce electricity industry profitable, so we must give all that Iraq needs from investments and projects are necessary, citing the example of the" province of Basra is one of the largest oil-producing provinces and the gas it gives more than it takes, so be a producing industries in all its dimensions, including electricity, tourism, agriculture and the addition of large projects Nhioah which must be exploited in ways that sound and correct. calling for "the need to promote a culture of investment in the country because it unfortunately is not present in the minds of many politicians and economists," the spirit of modernity, "because modernity does not mean the use of computers and other equipment, but modernity is a way of thinking in the investment of the economy, politics and management of knowledge which is supposed to be present in order to affect and make all Iraqi institutions more productive and profitable.
"The use of an independent body"
In turn, called oil expert Hamza Jeweler ": the need to use the benefits of oil in ways that are true and the management of court by a competent, independent, non-affiliated to the Ministry of Finance or Central Bank of Iraq and this body be the task of putting the right foundations for the management of Iraqi money that comes through the oil wealth. Referring to the "The responsibility of the supreme body is to work to manage the money the Iraqi public, which came through the oil revenues are properly and come out of this body of recommendations which must be taken by the development budget, or when you exchange earnings and employment as well as it should be taken the recommendations of this body without any tarry. He Jeweler "The purpose of this make it clear that Iraq is just a drum hollow of money as he said, adding that the money really should be employed to build the other productive sectors and as soon as possible of any industrial, agricultural, tourism, service and work on that employ the money in a positive by solid scientific management. He Jeweler through talking with (the citizen newspaper) that "the survival of the Iraqi economy dependent on oil is a very serious matter because oil wealth" window ", and there should be alternatives. "For the laws of the oil is supposed to work on legislation for the protection of the laws of the national oil, noting that a draft investment law submitted by the Council of Ministers to the House of Representatives Chiraly that the laws of the oil and gas needs to be legislation to policy-making Alastairatejah.
"Review the financial policy"
And at the same economist said Hossein Kanani, "that the country needs to re-examine fiscal policy in full, because Iraq is spend money rents that come through the oil in the case of suspension of this source any reason, it will lose everything as well as a disaster can not be described. He said Kanani in his interview with (Al Citizen) "to the necessity of finding revenues other than oil and not Atlkoe work under any pretext because the country has the potential of enormous human and other possibilities of the land is fertile and water. stressing" the need to work the sound management of money the Iraqi for the employed to develop the infrastructure and be able to overcome all the economic constraints in the country, stressing that Iraq does not need only plans right going in the process of economic development in the country. I suggest Kanani "ways to develop and increase the use of oil is through the presence of investment companies with a high degree of quality and experiences. He stressed "the need to work to send a lot of staff and specialists technocracy and engineers to foreign specialist to give them the experience and quality of scientific and technical competence to capitalize on this wealth. And that 'the Iraqi oil sector needs significant investments''to all of our oil installations and that talk of these facilities 'older than 35 years and the country's facilities has been working 60-70 years as well as the devastation and destruction, the direct hit him facilities during the past wars, where exposed to military strikes directly led to the destruction of infrastructure in full, and need a lot of money for its reconstruction and therefore the best option is to resort to investment and cooperation with international companies known to develop oil fields. "He concluded, Kanani his" that the joint cooperation between oil firms and oil and gas, phosphates and other minerals and the potential to develop and increase the level of domestic production are widely used in the country. referred to as "that global demand is expected Iraqi oil in 2020, up to (96.2) million barrels per day, equivalent to and around the global supply of oil for the same year of $ (96.4) million barrels per day and as a result of dumping that will prevail international energy markets and increase the gap excess supply on global demand dramatically, the This will inevitably lead to the creation of highly dysfunctional in the mechanisms of the market (the balance of supply and international demand for the material oil), including threatening a crisis of drastic reduction in the prices of oils International after the year 2016 and perhaps collapse the form in which only leads to erosion and a dramatic reduction of the benefits of oil-exporting countries and on about what happened in 1986 when there was a principle (freedom for all) and rivers price of $ 28 to $ 7, and by that will be attached to Iraq's material losses in the most important sources of wealth and be like someone carrying a weapon and Isoppe to himself. Mnjhth proposed financial expert, contrary goldsmith "ways to develop and harness the benefits of oil in the country This is achieved through the use of oil and see the environmental damage on the basis of which begins compensate those provinces of the proceeds of oil and on the related allocations of money Alntegh curse on the basis of what happened from the environmental damage more or less come from within the conservation projects to repair this damage and therefore the events of a clean environment .. I think the goldsmith, "that these customizations at least should be directed to qualifying investments in the provinces any provinces there for, because do not have clear plans are trying to build the economic dimension of what can be the state of the province in Iraq inappropriate, must have a concept of economic and vision of economic enable of promoting a high level. and asked the goldsmith, "the need to exploit the issue of petroleum because it is a pressure on all the provinces in the country that is building and develop other sectors of the composition of revenues and the many benefits not only to maintain but to the country in general, and if Maadna to maintain and has pursued this approach also will build a trend coming in the province what enriches them of the resources and budgets of the State therefore have to maintain the ability to achieve revenue outside the budget is that gives them the ability to develop and improve the environment and improve the standard of living of citizens in the province. and whose financial expert, contrary goldsmith by his talk with (Al-Citizen) "that is planning for this resource is important, which is one of the largest resources that restore beneficial to all provinces in the country. called to the need for" reconstruction and rehabilitation of oil fields and installations and the development of new fields and the completion of exploration programs and drilling for oil and natural gas exploitation in the wider economic sectors and building plants new refinery for domestic consumption and export, training and rehabilitation of staffing a new oil and encourage the local private sector, and emphasize the importance of the enactment of an oil and a clear and comprehensive, taking into account the potential of Iraq's hydrocarbon large, and the state of destruction and neglect suffered by that industry, and the scarcity of financial resources and the need to use the competencies of Iraq within and outside Iraq. It is noteworthy that the most important problems experienced by the oil industry in Iraq, "but the problems of administrative, financial, and financial and other, and is in the absence of a uniform regulatory pool steps and decisions taken for the development of this industry in the time frames and the amount and marketing specific numerical, and the absence of entanglement production between the activities of the oil industry hand and with the other branches of manufacturing industry on the other hand, lack of administration of the oil industry technical training, technical and management are being strengthened or been supported by the capabilities and new skills, the dispersion and scattering sites current industries and lack of security protection required to manage work there, drop a lot of technical expertise developed by she was working in the oil sector to sectors unrelated to Pt_khassatha, or out of Iraq, despite the fact that all these experiences have been spending huge amounts of money to train and refine their skills, find the weakness and finance the development of the oil industry, and the prevalence of cases of corruption.
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